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VO4154/VO4156
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
FEATURES
* High static dV/dt 5 kV/s
A1 C2 NC 3 ZCC* 6 MT2 5 NC 4 MT1
* High input sensitivity IFT = 1.6, 2, and 3 mA * 300 mA on-state current * Zero voltage crossing detector * 400, and 600 V blocking voltage * Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS
*Zero Crossing Circuit
i179030
APPLICATIONS
* Solid-state relays * Industrial controls * Office equipment * Consumer appliances
DESCRIPTION
The VO4154/VO4156 consists of a GaAs IRLED optically coupled to a photosensitive zero crossing TRIAC packaged in a DIP-6 package. High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter follower phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in an LED trigger current of 1.6 mA for bin D, 2 mA for bin H, and 3 mA for bin M. The new phototriac zero crossing family uses a proprietary dV/dt clamp resulting in a static dV/dt of greater than 5 kV/s. The VO4154/VO4156 isolates low-voltage logic from 120, 240, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive, inductive, or capacitive loads including motors, solenoids, high current thyristors or TRIAC and relays.
AGENCY APPROVALS
* UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H or J, double protection * CUL - file no. E52744, equivalent to CSA bulletin 5A * DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884) available with option 1
ORDER INFORMATION
PART VO4154D VO4154D-X006 VO4154D-X007 VO4154H VO4154H-X006 VO4154H-X007 VO4154M VO4154M-X006 VO4154M-X007 VO4156D VO4156D-X006 VO4156D-X007 VO4156H VO4156H-X006 VO4156H-X007 VO4156M VO4156M-X006 VO4156M-X007 Note For additional information on the available options refer to option information. REMARKS 400 V VDRM, lft = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 400 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 400 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, SMD-6 400 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 400 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 400 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, SMD-6 400 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 400 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 400 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, SMD-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 600 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, SMD-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 600 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, SMD-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 600 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 400 mil 600 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, SMD-6
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
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VO4154/VO4156
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL VR IF IFSM Pdiss VALUE 6 60 2.5 100 1.33 VO4154D/H/M VO4156D/H/M VDRM VDRM ITM Pdiss 400 600 300 500 6.6 UNIT V mA A mW mW/C V V mA mW mW/C
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER INPUT Reverse voltage Forward current Surge current Power dissipation Derate from 25 C OUTPUT Peak off-state voltage RMS on-state current Total power dissipation Derate from 25 C COUPLER Isolation test voltage (between emitter and detector, climate per DIN 500414, part 2, Nov. 74) Storage temperature range Ambient temperature range Soldering temperature max. 10 s dip soldering 0.5 mm from case bottom t = 1 min VISO Tstg Tamb Tsld 5300 - 55 to + 150 - 55 to + 100 260 VRMS C C C
Note Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified. Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Rating for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
350 300
Load Current (mA)
250 IF = 3 mA to 10 mA 200 150 100 50 0 - 40 - 20
19623
0
20
40
60
80
100
Temperature (C)
Fig. 1 - Recommended Operating Condition
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For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
VO4154/VO4156
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER LED power dissipation Output power dissipation Maximum LED junction temperature Maximum output die junction temperature Thermal resistance, junction emitter to board Thermal resistance, junction emitter to case Thermal resistance, junction detector to board Thermal resistance, junction detector to case Thermal resistance, junction emitter to junction detector Thermal resistance, case to ambient TEST CONDITION at 25 C at 25 C SYMBOL Pdiss Pdiss Tjmax Tjmax EB EC DB DC ED CA VALUE 100 500 125 125 150 139 78 103 496 3563 UNIT mW mW C C C/W C/W C/W C/W C/W C/W
Vishay Semiconductors
Note The thermal model is represented in the thermal network below. Each resistance value given in this model can be used to calculate the temperatures at each node for a given operating condition. The thermal resistance from board to ambient will be dependent on the type of PCB, layout and thickness of copper traces. For a detailed explanation of the thermal model, please reference Vishay's Thermal Characteristics of Optocouplers Application note.
TA
CA
TC Package
DC
TJD
EC DE
TJE
DB
TB
EB
BA
19996
TA
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 3
VO4154/VO4156
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
TEST CONDITION IF = 10 mA VR = 6 V VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz VO4154D/H/M VO4156D/H/M PART SYMBOL VF IR CI VDRM VDRM IDRM VTM ITM IDINH IH IF = rated IFT VD = 0.67 VDRM, TJ = 25 C VIH dV/dtcr dV/dtcr VO4154D VO4154H LED trigger current, current required to latch output VD = 3 V VO4154M VO4156D VO4156H VO4156M Common mode coupling capacitance Capacitance (input-output) f = 1 MHz, VIO = 0 V IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT CCM CIO 0.01 0.8 5000 8 1.6 2 3 1.6 2 3 400 600 100 3 300 200 500 20 MIN. TYP. 1.2 0.1 25 MAX. 1.4 10 UNIT V A pF V V A V mA A A V V/s A/s mA mA mA mA mA mA pF pF
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTCS
PARAMETER INPUT Forward voltage Reverse current Input capacitance OUTPUT Repetitive peak off-state voltage Off-state current On-state voltage On-state current Off-state current in inhibit state Holding current Zero cross inhibit voltage Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of rise of on-state COUPLER IDRM = 100 A VD = VDRM, IF = 0 IT = 300 mA PF = 1, VT(RMS) = 1.7 V IF = 2 mA, VDRM
Note Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified. Minimum and maximum values were tested requierements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS
PARAMETER Climatic classification (according to IEC 68 part 1) Pollution degree (DIN VDE 0109) Comparative tracking index per DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 part 1, group IIIa per DIN VDE 6110 175 399 VIOTM VIORM PSO ISI TSI Creepage Crearance VIOTM VIORM PSO ISI TSI 7 7 175 8000 890 500 250 175 TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. 55/100/21 2 399 V V mW mA C mm mm MAX. UNIT
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For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
VO4154/VO4156
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified
1000
Vishay Semiconductors
1.5
1.3
ITM, On-State Current (mA)
100 0 C 10 25 C 85 C 1 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 IF = 2 mA 3.0 3.5
VF (V)
1.1 0 C 0.9 25 C 50 C 0.7 0.1
19660
1.0
10.0
100.0
IF (mA)
19685
VTM, On-State Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Diode Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig. 5 - On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
42
5000
40
Output Leakage current (nA)
4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0
20009
85 C 25 C 0 C
VR (V)
38
36
34 IR = 10 A 32 - 60 - 40 - 20
19662
0
20
40
60
80 100
200
400
600
800
Temperature (C)
Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Diode Reverse Voltage vs. Temperature
Fig. 6 - Output Off Current (Leakage) vs. Voltage
10000
1.8 1.6
IDRM, Leakage Current (nA)
1000
1.4
Normalized IFT
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Normalized IFT at 25 C 0 20 40 60 80 100
100 IRDM at 630 V 10
1 0
20008
20
40
60
80
100
0.0 - 60 - 40 - 20
19666
TA, Ambient Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
Fig. 4 - Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 7 - Normalized Trigger Input Current vs. Temperature
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 5
VO4154/VO4156
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
3.5 3.0 2.5
IFT (mA)
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 10
20010
100
1000
Turn-On Time (s)
Fig. 8 - IFT (mA) vs. Turn-On Time (s)
1.4 1.2 1.0 Normalized IH at 25 C
Normalized IH
0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 - 60 - 40 - 20
20011
0
20
40
60
80 100
Temperature (C)
Fig. 9 - Normalized Holding Current vs. Temperature
22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 10
20012
IFT, Trigger Current (mA)
85 C 100 C
- 40 C 25 C 20 30 40 50 60 70
Trigger Pulse Width (s)
Fig. 10 - IFT vs. LED Pulse Width
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For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
VO4154/VO4156
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively. 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.
Vishay Semiconductors
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany
Document Number: 84797 Rev. 1.4, 30-Aug-06
For technical questions, contact: optocouplers.answers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 7
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
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